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Toolbox Talk

The Hazard Communication Program and Your Right to Know

Hazard Communication, 29 CFR 1910.1200, used to be called the "right-to-know" rule for a reason. You have a legal right to know what chemicals you're exposed to and how to protect yourself. Your employer has a legal duty to tell you — in a language and way you understand — before the exposure, not after.

The Written Program

Every site that has hazardous chemicals needs a written hazard communication program under 1910.1200(e). It's not just paperwork sitting in a trailer. It has to spell out:

  • A list of the hazardous chemicals known to be on site.
  • How containers get labeled.
  • How Safety Data Sheets are kept and how you get to them.
  • How workers are trained.
  • On a multi-employer site, how the contractors share hazard info and SDSs with each other's crews.

Training You Must Get

Training happens at your initial assignment and again whenever a new hazard is introduced — a new product, a new task. Under 1910.1200(h) it has to cover how to read labels and SDSs, the physical and health hazards of the chemicals in your area, how to detect a release, and the controls and PPE that protect you.

If you can't answer "what's in this, what can it do to me, and how do I stay safe" for the chemicals you handle, the training wasn't done right. Speak up.

Getting to the Information

SDSs have to be readily accessible to you on your shift — a binder in the trailer, a tablet, a posted phone number to a 24-hour service. "Readily accessible" means without asking permission and without delay. If you can't find the sheet for something you're using, stop and get it before you keep working.

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